{"id":7470,"date":"2018-05-18T15:08:54","date_gmt":"2018-05-18T22:08:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/?p=7470"},"modified":"2018-05-18T15:20:25","modified_gmt":"2018-05-18T22:20:25","slug":"%e4%bb%8e%e5%a4%a9%e4%ba%ba%e5%90%88%e4%b8%80%e5%88%b0%e7%a5%9e%e4%ba%ba%e5%90%88%e4%b8%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/?p=7470","title":{"rendered":"\u4ece\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00\u5230\u795e\u4eba\u5408\u4e00"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\t\u5f15 \u8a00\n<\/p>\n

\n\t“\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00”\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u4e0e\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u4e2d \u5360\u6709\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff1b\u53e4\u4eba\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ee5\u6b64\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u751a \u81f3\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u4eba\u751f\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7406\u60f3\u4e0e\u5d07\u9ad8\u5883\u754c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ece\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u5316\u4e2d“\u5929\u4eba \u5408\u4e00”\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u9610\u8ff0\u5176\u6765\u6e90\u3001\u5929\u4e0e\u4eba\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u5e76“\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00”\u7684\u77e5\u6613 \u884c\u96be\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u9610\u660e\u5723\u7ecf\u4e2d\u6240\u542f\u793a\u7684“\u795e”\u4e0e“\u4eba”\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u57fa\u7763\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e2d“\u795e\u4eba \u5408\u4e00”\u7684\u7ecf\u7eb6\u4e0e\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u58f9 \u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u7684“\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00”\u601d\u60f3 \u4e00 \u6bb7\u5546\u65f6\u671f\uff08\u516c\u5143\u524d 1600 \u5e74 – \u516c\u5143\u524d 1046 \u5e74\uff09 \u3000\u3000\u3000\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5546\u671d\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7ee7\u590f\u671d\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u738b\u671d\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5373\u76db\u884c\u4e8e\u6b64 \u65f6\u671f\u3002\u300a\u5c1a\u4e66·\u6d2a\u8303\u7bc7\u300b\u4e43\u662f\u5546\u4ee3\u8d35\u65cf\u603b\u7ed3\u5176\u638c\u6743\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e0e\u7edf\u6cbb\u5927\u6cd5\u4e4b\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u732e\uff1b \u4ece\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u89c1\uff1a\u6bb7\u4eba\u51e1\u4e8b\u90fd\u4ee5\u5360\u535c\u9884\u51b3\u5409\u51f6\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u5728\u56fd\u541b\u3001\u537f\u58eb\u3001\u5eb6\u4eba\u3001 \u535c\u3001\u7b6e\u7b49\u4e94\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u4e2d\uff0c\u535c\u3001\u7b6e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5177\u6709\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6743\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u300a\u793c\u8bb0·\u8868 \u8bb0\u300b\u8bf4\u5230\uff1a“\u6bb7\u4eba\u5c0a\u795e\uff0c\u7387\u6c11\u4ee5\u4e8b\u795e\u3002”\u6bb7\u4eba\u628a\u6709\u610f\u5fd7\u3001\u6709\u4f4d\u683c\u7684\u795e\u770b\u6210 \u662f\u5929\u5730\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u4e3b\u5bb0\uff0c\u4e07\u4e8b\u6c42\u795e\u95ee\u535c\uff0c\u4ee5\u6d4b\u5409\u51f6\u7978\u798f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6bb7\u5546\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5929 \u4eba\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u795e\u4eba\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u6bb7\u4eba\u7684\u795e\u4eba\u5173\u7cfb\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u795e\u662f\u81f3\u9ad8\u65e0\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c \u662f\u81f3\u5c0a\u81f3\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u8981\u542c\u547d\u4e8e\u795e\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4e8c \u897f\u5468\u65f6\u671f\uff08\u516c\u5143\u524d 1046 \u5e74 – \u516c\u5143\u524d 770 \u5e74\uff09 \u3000\u3000\u3000\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5468\u706d\u6bb7\u5546\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u627f\u7ee7\u4e86\u6bb7\u5546\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u795e\u4eba\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u53c8\u53d1\u5c55\u9002\u5408\u81ea \u8eab\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u795e\u4eba\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5468\u4eba\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u795e\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u516c\u9053\u3001\u516c\u4e49\u3001\u660e\u662f\u975e\u3001\u5206\u5584 \u6076\u7684\u54c1\u683c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u5212\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u8f6c\u6298\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u51e0\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\n<\/p>\n

\n\t“\u7948\u5929\u6c38\u547d”\u548c“\u4ee5\u5fb7\u914d\u5929”\u7684\u601d\u60f3—\u5728\u795e\u4eba\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c“\u5fb7”\u6210\u4e86\u795e \u4e0e\u4eba\u8054\u7ed3\u7684\u4e2d\u67a2\u8981\u626d\uff0c\u6240\u8c13“\u7687\u5929\u65e0\u4eb2\uff0c\u552f\u5fb7\u662f\u8f85”\u3002 “\u656c\u5fb7\u4fdd\u6c11”\u548c“\u660e\u5fb7\u614e\u7f5a”\u7684\u601d\u60f3—\u628a“\u656c\u5fb7”\u4e0e“\u4fdd\u6c11”\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u8054\uff0c \u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7a33\u56fa\u5176\u7edf\u6cbb\u5927\u4e1a\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u795e\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u88ab\u62c9\u4f4e\uff0c\u800c\u4eba\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u88ab\u62ac\u9ad8\u3002 \u521b\u5236“\u5468\u793c”—\u4e00\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u793c\u4eea\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u517c\u5177\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ea6\u675f\u4e4b\u53cc \u91cd\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 “\u552f\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e07\u7269\u4e4b\u7075”\uff08\u300a\u5c1a\u4e66·\u6cf0\u8a93\u4e0a\u300b\uff09\u7684\u601d\u60f3—\u8868\u660e\u5468\u521d\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6 \u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u63a2\u8ba8\u4eba\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u3001\u4eba\u7684\u672c\u6027\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e43\u4e3a\u5b5f\u5b50\u3001\u8340\u5b50\u4e4b\u4eba\u6027\u5584\u6076\u8bba\u53d1 \u5c55\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002 \u4eba\u7684\u5fb7\u6027\u81ea\u6211\u4fee\u517b\u5b66\u8bf4—\u4e3a\u5112\u5bb6\u7684\u4eba\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u840c\u82bd\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u7684“\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00”\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0e\u9053\u5fb7\u3001 \u793c\u6559\u3001\u4fee\u517b\u7b49\u7d27\u5bc6\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u7acb\u541b\u6743\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e3a“\u541b \u6743\u795e\u6388\u8bf4”\u5f00\u9053\u3001\u94fa\u8def\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u3000\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4e09 \u6625\u79cb\u65f6\u671f\uff08\u516c\u5143\u524d 770 \u5e74 – \u516c\u5143\u524d 453 \u5e74\uff09 \u3000\u3000\u3000\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5927\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u5929\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5df2\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u610f\u5fd7\u3001\u795e\u683c\u4e4b\u795e\u4e0e\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b“\u5929”\u5f00 \u59cb\u4ece\u8d85\u7136\u7684\u795e\u683c\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e0b\u964d\u5230\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d2c\u5929\u547d\u3001\u91cd\u4eba\u89c2\u7684 \u8f6c\u5316\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u5219\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5112\u5bb6\u548c\u9053\u5bb6\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684“\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00\u89c2”\u3002 \u3000\u3000\u3000\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5112\u5bb6\u6240\u8bb2\u7684“\u5929”\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u5ef6\u7eed\u897f\u5468\u65f6\u671f\u7684“\u5929”—\u5177\u6709\u9053\u5fb7\u3001\u4fee\u517b\u7684 \u5c5e\u6027\ufe54\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5112\u5bb6\u7684“\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00”\uff0c\u8bb2\u7684\u662f\u4eba\u4e0e\u9053\u5fb7\u3001\u4e49\u7406\u7684\u5408\u4e00\u3002\u4ee5 \u5b5f\u5b50\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5929\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u4e24\u5c42\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a1\u3001\u5929\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e00\u5207\u4e4b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6297 \u62d2\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u987a\u547d\u5730\u63a5\u53d7\uff1b2\u3001\u5929\u662f\u4ec1\u3001\u4e49\u3001\u7406\u3001\u667a\u3001\u4fe1\u7b49\u4eba\u4e4b\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u672c\u6e90\uff0c \u662f\u9053\u5fb7\u3001\u5a01\u4fe1\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\u3002 \u9053\u5bb6\u6240\u8bb2\u7684“\u5929”\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u6307\u6574\u4e2a\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u53ca\u5176\u4e00\u5207\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5177 \u6709\u9053\u5fb7\u542b\u4e49\u3001\u5c5e\u6027\ufe54\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u9053\u5bb6\u7684“\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00”\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4eba\u4e0e\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684 \u89c4\u5f8b\u5408\u4e00\u3002\u4ee5\u5e84\u5b50\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e00\u79cd\u7cbe\u795e\u5883\u754c\u7684“\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00”\uff1a“\u5929 \u5730\u4e0e\u6211\u5e76\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u4e07\u7269\u4e0e\u6211\u4e3a\u4e00”\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5883\u754c\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u56db \u81ea\u6c49\u53ca\u5176\u4ee5\u540e\u65f6\u671f\uff08\u516c\u5143\u524d 453 \u5e74 – \u73b0\u4eca\uff09 \u3000\u3000\u3000\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4ece\u6c49\u81f3\u5b8b\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u56e0\u7740\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5404\u65f6 \u671f\u3001\u5404\u6d3e\u522b\u5173\u4e8e“\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00”\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u6db5\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8be0\u91ca\u4e0e\u89e3\u8bf4\uff0c \u6240\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4e88\u4ee5\u7ec6\u8ff0\u3002\u660e\u6e05\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c“\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00” \u7684\u601d\u60f3\u9010\u6e10\u5f0f\u5fae\u3001\u8870\u843d\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u8d30 \u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7684“\u5929”\u3001“\u4eba”\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4e00 \u4e09\u91cd\u7684“\u5929” \u3000\u3000\u3000\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c“\u5929”\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u6db5\u6781\u4e3a\u5e7f\u9614\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u6781\u4e3a\u6df7\u6742\u7684\u8f9e\u6c47\u3002 \u5c31\u7740“\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00”\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f52\u7eb3\u51fa\u4e09\u91cd \u7684\u5185\u6db5\u4e0e\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\n<\/p>\n

\n\t1 \u8868\u5f81\u6709\u795e\u683c\u3001\u81f3\u9ad8\u65e0\u4e0a\u6743\u67c4\u7684“\u5929” \u6b64\u4e43“\u4e3b\u5bb0\u4e4b\u5929”—\u5728\u5468\u4ee3\uff0c\u81f3\u9ad8\u4e4b\u795e\u7684\u79f0\u8c13\u7531“\u5e1d”\u4e0e“\u5929”\u6df7\u7528\uff0c \u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u4e3a\u72ec\u7528“\u5929”\u3002\u5728\u5468\u4ee3\u949f\u9f0e\u94ed\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u9891\u7e41\u51fa\u73b0“\u5929”\u5b57\u3002“\u5929”\u6210 \u4e3a\u521b\u9020\u751f\u547d\u3001\u4e07\u7269\uff0c\u5e76\u798f\u4f51\u4eba\u95f4\u7684\u6709\u4f4d\u683c\u7684\u795e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u5982\uff1a“\u552f \u5929\u9634\u9a98\u4e0b\u6c11”\uff0c“\u5929\u4e43\u4f51\u547d\u6210\u6c64”\uff0c“\u5929\u751f\u70dd\u6c11\uff0c\u6709\u7269\u6709\u5219\uff0c\u6c11\u4e4b\u79c9\u5f5d\uff0c \u597d\u662f\u61ff\u5fb7”\u7b49\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u4e2d\u534e\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u5929\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u518d\u6ca1\u6709\u9ad8\u8fc7\u8fd9\u65f6\u671f\u4e86\u3002 “\u4e3b\u5bb0\u4e4b\u5929”\u610f\u6307\u521b\u9020\u5929\u5730\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u3001\u4e07\u6709\u7684\u521b\u9020\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\u3001 \u4f9b\u4eba\u819c\u62dc\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u4eb2\u8fd1\u7684\u4e3b\u5bb0\u8005\u3002\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e3b\u5bb0\u4e4b\u5929\uff0c\u662f\u6301\u7740\u5c0a\u656c\u3001\u754f\u60e7\u3001\u5a01\u6444\u3001 \u656c\u62dc\u3001\u9ad8\u4e0d\u53ef\u6500\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1b\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e8e\u4e3b\u5bb0\u4e4b\u5929\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u877c\u8681\u4e4b\u4e8e\u5de8\u4eba\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\t2 \u8868\u5f81\u6700\u9ad8\u9053\u5fb7\u3001\u4e49\u7406\u7684“\u5929” \u6b64\u4e43“\u5fb7\u4e49\u4e4b\u5929”—\u4eba\u501f\u7740\u5bf9\u521b\u9020\u8005\u3001\u4e3b\u5bb0\u8005\u4e4b\u5c5e\u6027\u3001\u6cd5\u5219\u7684\u63e3\u6469\u4e0e \u81c6\u6d4b\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u5957\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u6cd5\u7406\u4e0e\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u800c\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a“\u5929”\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u4f4d\u683c\uff1b \u4eba\u5bf9\u5b83\u4e5f\u65e0\u656c\u62dc\u4e4b\u5fc3\u610f\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u4eba\u5bf9“\u5929”\u7684\u5c0a\u9ad8\u795e\u683c\u9010\u6e10\u5f0f\u5fae\uff0c\u53d6 \u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u7684\u662f\u65e0\u4f4d\u683c\u4e4b\u6b7b\u7684\u4eea\u6587\u3001\u89c4\u6761\u3001\u5b57\u53e5\u3001\u9053\u7406\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\t3 \u8868\u5f81\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u7269\u8d28\u7684“\u5929” \u6b64\u4e43“\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u5929”—\u610f\u6307\u521b\u9020\u8005\u6240\u521b\u9020\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u3001\u82cd\u7a79\u3001\u5929\u5730\uff0c\u5e76\u5176\u6240 \u4e3b\u5bb0\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e00\u5207\u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u603b\u548c\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4e8c “\u4eba”\u7684\u56db\u8bba\u8ff0 \u3000\u3000\u3000\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u300a\u6613\u7ecf\u300b\u5f3a\u8c03“\u5929\u3001\u5730\u3001\u4eba”\u4e09\u624d\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5c06\u5929\u3001\u5730\u3001\u4eba\u5e76\u7acb\uff0c\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e \u4eba\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u4e0e\u5929\u5730\u5e76\u91cd\u3002\u5929\u6709\u5929\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e“\u59cb\u4e07\u7269”\uff1b\u5730\u6709\u5730\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e “\u751f\u4e07\u7269”\uff1b\u4eba\u6709\u4eba\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e“\u6210\u4e07\u7269”\u3002\u5929\u4e4b\u9053\u66f0\u9634\u9633\uff0c\u5730\u4e4b\u9053\u66f0\u67d4\u521a\uff0c \u4eba\u4e4b\u9053\u66f0\u4ec1\u4e49\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\u5219\u6709\u56db\u79cd\u8bba\u8ff0\uff1a\n<\/p>\n

\n\t1 \u6027\u5584\u8bba\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u6b64\u8bba\u8ff0\u4e4b\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u662f\u6218\u56fd\u4e2d\u671f\u7684\u5b5f\u5b50\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u6240\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u5112\u5bb6\u54f2\u5b66\u552f\u5fc3\u4e3b \u4e49\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4eba\u4e0e\u751f\u5177\u6709“\u5584\u7aef”\u7684\u5929\u8d4b\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u9053\u5fb7\u89c2\u5ff5\u3001 \u660e\u8fa8\u662f\u975e\u7684\u672c\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4eba\u4e4b\u5f02\u4e8e\u79bd\u517d\u3001\u9ad8\u4e8e\u79bd\u517d\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u5982\u300a\u5b5f\u5b50·\u544a \u5b50\u4e0a\u300b\u66f0\uff1a“\u4eba\u6027\u4e4b\u5584\u4e5f\uff0c\u72b9\u6c34\u4e4b\u5c31\u4e0b\u4e5f\u3002\u4eba\u65e0\u6709\u4e0d\u5584\uff0c\u6c34\u65e0\u6709\u4e0d\u4e0b\u3002” \u53c8\u5982\u300a\u5b5f\u5b50·\u516c\u5b59\u4e11\u7ae0\u53e5\u300b\u66f0\uff1a“\u65e0\u607b\u9690\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u975e\u4eba\u4e5f\uff0c\u65e0\u7f9e\u6076\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u975e \u4eba\u4e5f\uff1b\u65e0\u8f9e\u8ba9\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u975e\u4eba\u4e5f\uff1b\u65e0\u662f\u975e\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u975e\u4eba\u4e5f\u3002\u607b\u9690\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ec1\u4e4b\u7aef\u4e5f\uff1b \u7f9e\u6076\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e49\u4e4b\u7aef\u4e5f\uff1b\u8f9e\u8ba9\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u793c\u4e4b\u7aef\u4e5f\uff1b\u662f\u975e\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u667a\u4e4b\u7aef\u4e5f\u3002\u4eba\u4e4b \u6709\u662f\u56db\u7aef\u4e5f\uff0c\u72b9\u5176\u6709\u56db\u4f53\u4e5f\u3002” \u5b5f\u5b50\u7684\u6027\u5584\u8bba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5112\u5bb6\u7684\u6b63\u7edf\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4f20\u64ad\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6df1\u8fdc\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u5b8b\u4ee3 \u542f\u8499\u8bfb\u7269\u300a\u4e09\u5b57\u7ecf\u300b\u5f00\u7bc7\u66f0\uff1a“\u4eba\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u6027\u672c\u5584\u3002”\n<\/p>\n

\n\t2 \u6027\u6076\u8bba\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u6b64\u8bba\u8ff0\u4e4b\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u662f\u6218\u56fd\u4e2d\u540e\u671f\u7684\u8340\u5b50\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u8ffd\u6c42\u7269\u8d28\u5229\u76ca \u7684\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6027\u4e2d\u81ea\u6709\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u6076\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u5929\u6559\u80b2\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee4\u4eba\u7531\u6076 \u53d8\u5584\u3002\u5982\u300a\u8340\u5b50·\u6027\u6076\u7bc7\u300b\u66f0\uff1a“\u4eba\u4e4b\u6027\u6076\uff0c\u5176\u5584\u8005\u4f2a\u4e5f\u3002\u4eca\u4eba\u4e4b\u6027\uff0c\u751f \u800c\u6709\u597d\u5229\u7109\uff0c\u987a\u662f\uff0c\u6545\u4e89\u593a\u751f\u800c\u8f9e\u8ba9\u4ea1\u7109\uff1b\u751f\u800c\u6709\u75be\u6076\u7109\uff0c\u987a\u662f\uff0c\u6545\u6b8b\u8d3c \u751f\u800c\u5fe0\u4fe1\u4ea1\u7109\uff1b\u751f\u800c\u6709\u8033\u76ee\u4e4b\u6b32\uff0c\u6709\u597d\u58f0\u8272\u7109\uff0c\u987a\u662f\uff0c\u6545\u6deb\u4e71\u751f\u800c\u793c\u4e49\u6587 \u7406\u4ea1\u7109\u3002\u7136\u5219\u4ece\u4eba\u4e4b\u6027\uff0c\u987a\u4eba\u4e4b\u60c5\uff0c\u5fc5\u51fa\u4e8e\u4e89\u593a\uff0c\u5408\u4e8e\u72af\u5206\u4e71\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u5f52\u4e8e \u66b4\uff0c\u6545\u5fc5\u5c06\u6709\u5e08\u6cd5\u4e4b\u5316\uff0c\u793c\u4e49\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u51fa\u4e8e\u8f9e\u8ba9\uff0c\u5408\u4e8e\u6587\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u5f52\u4e8e\u6cbb\u3002 \u7528\u6b64\u89c2\u4e4b\uff0c\u7136\u5219\uff0c\u4eba\u4e4b\u6027\u6076\uff0c\u660e\u77e3\uff0c\u5176\u5584\u8005\u4f2a\u4e5f\u3002” \u8340\u5b50\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u8457\u540d\u95e8\u751f\u674e\u65af\u3001\u97e9\u975e\uff0c\u662f\u6027\u6076\u8bba\u7684\u575a\u4fe1\u8005\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u97e9\u975e\uff0c\u66f4 \u662f\u5f3a\u529b\u4e3b\u5f20\u7528\u4e25\u5211\u5cfb\u6cd5\u6765\u5b89\u6c11\u6cbb\u56fd\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\t3 \u65e0\u5584\u65e0\u6076\u8bba\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u6b64\u8bba\u8ff0\u4e4b\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u662f\u6218\u56fd\u4e2d\u671f\u7684\u544a\u5b50\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4eba\u4e4b\u521d\u59cb\uff0c\u4eba\u5fc3\u662f\u7a7a\u5982 \u767d\u7eb8\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u5584\u4e0e\u6076\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u5584\u4e0e\u6076\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u89c2\u5ff5\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u540e \u5929\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5982\u5728\u300a\u5b5f\u5b50·\u544a\u5b50\u4e0a\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u544a\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a“\u6027 \u72b9\u6e4d\u6c34\u4e5f\uff0c\u51b3\u8bf8\u4e1c\u65b9\u5219\u4e1c\u6d41\uff0c\u51b3\u8bf8\u897f\u65b9\u5219\u897f\u6d41\u3002\u4eba\u6027\u4e4b\u65e0\u5206\u4e8e\u5584\u4e0d\u5584\u4e5f\uff0c \u72b9\u6c34\u4e4b\u65e0\u5206\u4e8e\u4e1c\u897f\u4e5f\u3002”\n<\/p>\n

\n\t4 \u6709\u5584\u6709\u6076\u8bba\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u6b64\u8bba\u8ff0\u4e4b\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u662f\u6218\u56fd\u521d\u671f\u7684\u4e16\u7855\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4eba\u751f\u6765\u5c31\u6709“\u5584”\u548c“\u6076” \u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5929\u7136\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5c5e\u6027\u662f\u5148\u5929\u5c31\u6709\u3001\u4e0e\u751f\u4ff1\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u548c \u53d1\u626c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5148\u5929\u7684\u672c\u6027\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u4e8e\u517b\u3002\u540e\u5929\u517b\u4e4b\u5584\u6027\uff0c\u5219\u5584\u6027\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\uff1b\u517b\u4e4b \u6076\u6027\uff0c\u5219\u6076\u6027\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u3002 \u540e\u4e16\u8d5e\u540c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u6709\u6c49\u4ee3\u7684\u8463\u4ef2\u8212\u3001\u6768\u96c4\u3001\u738b\u5145\u4e0e\u5510\u4ee3\u7684 \u97e9\u6108\u7b49\u3002\u738b\u5145\u5728\u300a\u8bba\u8861\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff1a“\u5468\u4eba\u4e16\u7855\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a‘\u4eba\u6027\u6709\u5584\u6709\u6076\uff0c \u4e3e\u4eba\u4e4b\u5584\u6027\uff0c\u517b\u800c\u81f4\u4e4b\u5219\u5584\u957f\uff1b\u6076\u6027\uff0c\u517b\u800c\u81f4\u4e4b\u5219\u6076\u957f’\u3002” \u9644\u6ce8\uff1a\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u56db\u79cd\u8bba\u8ff0\u65e2\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u56fa\u7136\u4eba\u6027\u662f\u5584\u4e2d\u6709\u6076\u3001\u6076 \u4e2d\u6709\u5584\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u5584\u6709\u6076\u8bba\u8f83\u4e3a\u8d34\u5207\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e8c\u5ea6\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u5e73\u9762\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u4e0e\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4eba\u5c1a\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u5ea6\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u8bb2\u7a76\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u8bf7\u770b\u4e0b\u6587\u5206\u6653\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4e09 “\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00”\u77e5\u6613\u884c\u96be\n<\/p>\n

\n\t“\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00”\u4e43\u662f\u53e4\u4eba\u5bf9\u9020\u7269\u4e3b\u6700\u9ad8\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u6e34\u671b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u751f\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u7406 \u60f3\u5883\u754c\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u4e09\u91cd“\u5929”\u4e0e“\u4eba”\u7684\u56db\u8bba\u8ff0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u77e5\uff0c\u5386 \u4ee3\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u81c6\u60f3\u51fa\u4eba\u751f\u7406\u60f3\u610f\u5883\u53ef\u8c13\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u5b9e\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u8c08\u4f55\u5bb9\u6613\uff01\u786e \u5b9e\u6709\u5176\u4e0d\u80fd\u884c\u7684\u4e3b\u3001\u5ba2\u89c2\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u4eba\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5584\u6076\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0d\u4e86\uff0c\u66f4 \u9051\u8bba\u8981\u8fbe\u5230“\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00”\u7684\u5883\u754c\u4e86\uff01\u8eab\u9677\u5584\u6076\u7ea0\u7f20\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u530d\u5310\u5730\u4e0a\u7684 \u722c\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u4e4b\u4f55\u80fd\u767b\u5929\u5462\uff1f\u6240\u8c13“\u753b\u997c\u5145\u9965”\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u4f46\u5f97“\u5145\u9965\u4e4b\u997c”\u5219\u96be \u5982\u767b\u5929\u3002 \u5c3d\u7ba1\u5404\u79cd\u793c\u6559\u3001\u884c\u5584\u3001\u4fee\u884c\u3001\u7981\u6b32\u3001\u82e6\u5f85\u5df1\u8eab\u3001\u5ff5\u7ecf\u3001\u62dc\u4f5b\u7b49\u62db\u6570\u3001 \u6cd5\u5b9d\u7eb7\u7eb7\u51fa\u7b3c\uff0c\u4e3a\u8981\u53eb\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5“\u767b\u5929”\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0“\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00”\u7684\u7406\u60f3\uff1b\u751a \u81f3\u4eba\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u8d2c\u6291\u3001\u964d\u4f4e“\u5929”\uff08\u540e\u4eba\u6709\u5c06“\u5929”\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a“\u6c14”\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d \u65ad\u5730\u63d0\u5347\u3001\u5439\u6367“\u4eba”\uff08\u5b8b\u671d\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u7adf\u53e3\u51fa\u72c2\u8a00\uff1a“\u4eba\u5b9a\u80dc\u5929”\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u51ed \u5df1\u610f\u521b\u7acb\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u5404\u79cd“\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00\u8bf4”\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u62c9\u8fd1\u5929\u3001\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u4e0e\u9e3f\u6c9f\u3002 \u5176\u5b9e“\u5929”\u5728\u65e0\u57a0\u7684\u5929\u9645\u9ad8\u5904\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u6d69\u701a\u3001\u5e7f\u5927\u3001\u6df1\u5965\uff0c\u4efb\u51ed\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u60f3\u65b9 \u8bbe\u6cd5\u4ece\u5730\u5f80\u4e0a“\u6500\u722c”\uff0c\u4e5f\u603b\u662f\u96be\u4ee5\u591f\u7740\uff1b\u9664\u975e\u4ece“\u5929”\u964d\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u68af\u5b50\uff0c \u4eba\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6500\u767b\u4e0a\u53bb\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u53c1 \u5723\u7ecf\u4e2d\u6240\u542f\u793a\u7684“\u795e” \u4e00 \u795e\u5411\u4eba\u542f\u793a\u7942\u81ea\u5df1 \u3000\u3000\u3000\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u63d0\u6469\u592a\u540e\u4e66\u4e09\u7ae0\u5341\u516d\u81f3\u5341\u4e03\u8282\u8bf4\uff0c“\u5723\u7ecf\u90fd\u662f\u795e\u7684\u547c\u51fa\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6559\u8bad\u3001\u7763\u8d23\u3001 \u6539\u6b63\u3001\u5728\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u76ca\u7684\uff0c\u53eb\u5c5e\u795e\u7684\u4eba\u5f97\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5907\uff0c\u4e3a\u7740\u5404\u6837\u7684\u5584\u5de5\uff0c \u88c5\u5907\u9f50\u5168\u3002”\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u795e\u7684\u547c\u51fa\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u7684\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff1b\u5723\u7ecf\u91cc\u7684\u8bdd\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u5411\u4eba \u542f\u793a\u7684\u8bdd\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5723\u7ecf\u4e2d\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u51fa\u81ea\u795e\u4e4b\u542f\u793a\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4eba\u6240\u7f16\u9020\u3001 \u81ea\u521b\u3001\u675c\u64b0\u7684\u795e\u4e0e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5179\u5217\u4e3e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a \u521b\u4e16\u8bb0\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e00\u8282\u8bf4\uff0c“\u8d77\u521d\u795e\u521b\u9020\u8bf8\u5929\u4e0e\u5730\u3002”\u4ee5\u8d5b\u4e9a\u4e66\u56db\u5341\u56db\u7ae0 \u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u8282\u8bf4\uff0c“……\u8036\u548c\u534e\u5982\u6b64\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u9020\u4f5c\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u8036\u548c\u534e\uff0c\u662f\u72ec\u81ea\u94fa\u5f20\u8bf8\u5929\u3001 \u94fa\u5f00\u5927\u5730\u7684\uff1b\uff08\u90a3\u65f6\u8c01\u4e0e\u6211\u540c\u5728\u5462\uff1f\uff09” \u51fa\u57c3\u53ca\u8bb0\u4e09\u7ae0\u5341\u56db\u8282\u8bf4\uff0c“\u795e\u5bf9\u6469\u897f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u90a3\u6211\u662f……”\u795e\u5723\u7684\u540d\u79f0“\u6211 \u662f”\uff0c\u6307\u795e\u662f\u81ea\u6709\u6c38\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6614\u662f\u3001\u4eca\u662f\u3001\u4ee5\u540e\u6c38\u662f\u7684\uff08\u542f\u56db 8\uff09\uff1b\u4f5c\u4e3a“\u6211 \u662f”\uff0c\u7942\u662f\u5305\u7f57\u4e07\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u9762\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u3002 \u4ee5\u8d5b\u4e9a\u4e66\u56db\u5341\u4e94\u7ae0\u4e94\u81f3\u4e03\u8282\u8bf4\uff0c“\u6211\u662f\u8036\u548c\u534e\uff0c\u518d\u6ca1\u6709\u522b\u795e\uff1b\u9664\u4e86\u6211 \u4ee5\u5916\u6ca1\u6709\u795e\uff1b……\u6211\u662f\u90a3\u5f62\u6210\u5149\uff0c\u53c8\u521b\u9020\u6697\uff0c\u9020\u4f5c\u5e73\u5b89\uff0c……\u6211\u662f\u90a3\u9020\u4f5c \u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u8036\u548c\u534e\u3002” \u8fd9\u4e24\u8282\u7ecf\u6587\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u89c1\uff1a\u4e00\u3001\u4eba\u6709\u7075\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4eba\u7684\u7075\u4e0e\u5929\u5730 \u5e76\u5217\u3001\u4e0e\u5929\u5730\u540c\u91cd\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u9ad8\u8fc7\u4e00\u5207\u9020\u7269\uff1b\u96be\u602a\u53e4\u4eba\u4e91\uff1a“\u552f\u5929\u5730\uff0c\u4e07\u7269\u7236\u6bcd\uff1b \u552f\u4eba\uff0c\u4e07\u7269\u4e4b\u7075\u3002”\u4e8c\u3001\u795e\u7528\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u5c18\u571f\u5851\u9020\u4eba\u5916\u9762\u770b\u5f97\u89c1\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff08\u79d1\u5b66 \u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u6ce5\u571f\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff1b\u800c\u53e4\u8c1a\u4e91\uff1a\u5165\u571f\u4e3a\u5b89\uff09\uff0c\u7136 \u540e\u795e\u628a\u7942\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u6c14\u5439\u5165\u4eba\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u4eba\u7684\u7075\uff08\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u7075\u662f\u63a5\u89e6\u795e\u3001 \u656c\u62dc\u795e\u3001\u4e0e\u795e\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u5668\u5b98\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4eba\u7684\u7075\u4e0e\u4eba\u7684\u4f53\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5c31\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4eba\u7684\u9b42\uff08\u5c31 \u662f\u4eba\u7684\u4f4d\u683c\uff0c\u7531\u5fc3\u601d\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u3001\u610f\u5fd7\u6240\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4eba\u6709\u601d\u8003\u3001\u660e\u8fa8\u3001\u7231\u3001\u4e50\u3001 \u51b3\u62e9\u7b49\u672c\u80fd\uff09\u3002\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4eba\u6709\u7075\u3001\u9b42\u3001\u4f53\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u53ef\u8c13\u4e4b\u4e3a\u4e09\u5ea6\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\t3 \u6709\u8ffd\u6c42“\u6c38\u8fdc”\u4e4b\u6e34\u671b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5bfb\u6c42\u795e\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4f20\u9053\u4e66\u4e09\u7ae0\u5341\u4e00\u8282\u8bf4\uff0c“\u795e\u9020\u4e07\u7269\uff0c\u5404\u6309\u5176\u65f6\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u597d\uff0c\u53c8\u5c06\u6c38\u8fdc\u5b89 \u7f6e\u5728\u4e16\u4eba\u5fc3\u91cc\u3002\u867d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4eba\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u53c2\u900f\u795e\u4ece\u59cb\u81f3\u7ec8\u7684\u4f5c\u4e3a\u3002”\u795e\u6309\u7740\u81ea \u5df1\u7684\u5f62\u50cf\u521b\u9020\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4eba\u91cc\u9762\u9020\u4e86\u7075\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u7942\u5e76\u76db\u88c5\u7942\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u795e \u5c06“\u6c38\u8fdc”\uff08\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e4b\u4e8b\u7684\u6e34\u671b\uff09\u5b89\u7f6e\u5728\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u91cc\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u5bfb\u6c42\u795e\u8fd9\u4f4d \u6c38\u8fdc\u8005\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u4eba\uff1b\u552f\u6709\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u795e\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u4eba\u5185 \u5fc3\u6df1\u5904\u8981\u6709\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\u6709\u5bfb\u6c42\u795e\u3001\u5bfb\u6c42\u4eba\u751f\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u5bfb\u6c42 \u771f\u7406\u7684\u6e34\u671b\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\t4 \u8981\u5403“\u751f\u547d\u6811”\uff0c\u501f\u7740“\u5403”\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230“\u795e\u4eba\u5408\u4e00” \u521b\u4e16\u8bb0\u4e8c\u7ae0\u516b\u81f3\u4e5d\u8282\u8bf4\uff0c“\u8036\u548c\u534e\u795e\u5728\u4e1c\u65b9\u7684\u4f0a\u7538\u683d\u690d\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u56ed\u5b50\uff0c \u628a\u6240\u5851\u9020\u7684\u4eba\u5b89\u653e\u5728\u90a3\u91cc……\u56ed\u5b50\u5f53\u4e2d\u6709\u751f\u547d\u6811\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5584\u6076\u77e5\u8bc6\u6811\u3002” \u5341\u516d\u81f3\u5341\u4e03\u8282\u8bf4\uff0c“\u8036\u548c\u534e\u795e\u5429\u5490\u90a3\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u56ed\u4e2d\u5404\u6837\u6811\u4e0a\u7684\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5 \u968f\u610f\u5403\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5584\u6076\u77e5\u8bc6\u6811\u4e0a\u7684\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u53ef\u5403\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u5403\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u5fc5\u5b9a\u6b7b\u3002” \u524d\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u795e\u9020\u4eba\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8981\u4eba\u5f70\u663e\u7942\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u4eba\u4ee3\u8868\u7942\u7ba1\u7406\u4e00\u5207\u3002 \u795e\u5982\u4f55\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u51e0\u8282\u5723\u7ecf\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u4e2a\u89e3\u7b54\uff1a\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u5403\u751f \u547d\u6811\u7684\u679c\u5b50\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5403\u751f\u547d\u6811\u7684\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u8868\u5f81\u795e\u8981\u4eba\u4ee5\u98df\u7269\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u63a5\u53d7\u7942\u4f5c\u751f\u547d\uff1b\u795e\u8981\u4eba \u501f\u7740\u751f\u673a\u5730\u5403\u7942\uff0c\u5e76\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u5730\u5438\u6536\u7942\uff0c\u4f7f\u7942\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e0e\u6027\u60c5\u80fd\u591f\u6784\u5efa\u5230\u4eba \u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4eba\u5403\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u98df\u7269\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f60\u6240\u5403\u7684\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u4f60\u8eab\u4f53\u6210\u957f\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8425\u517b\u3002 \u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5723\u7ecf\u4e2d“\u795e\u4eba\u5408\u4e00”\u7684\u8def—\u501f\u7740\u7528\u7075\u6765“\u5403\u3001\u559d\u3001\u5438\u53d6”\u795e\u800c\u4e0e\u795e\u5408\u4e00\uff1b \u5c31\u5982\u7ea6\u7ff0\u798f\u97f3\u516d\u7ae0\u4e94\u5341\u516d\u8282\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\uff1a“\u5403\u6211\u8089\u559d\u6211\u8840\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u4f4f\u5728\u6211\u91cc\u9762\uff0c \u6211\u4e5f\u4f4f\u5728\u4ed6\u91cc\u9762\u3002”\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u795e\u9020\u4eba\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u4eba\u501f\u7531\u5403“\u751f\u547d\u6811” \u800c\u4e0e\u7942\u5408\u4e00\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4e8c \u4eba\u53d7\u8bf1\u9a97\u800c\u5815\u843d\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u524d\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u795e\u628a\u4eba\u5b89\u653e\u5728\u4f0a\u7538\u56ed\u91cc\uff0c\u56ed\u5b50\u5f53\u4e2d\u6709\u751f\u547d\u6811\u548c\u5584\u6076\u77e5 \u8bc6\u6811\u3002\u7136\u540e\u795e\u5429\u9644\u4eba\uff1a“\u56ed\u4e2d\u5404\u6837\u6811\u4e0a\u7684\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u610f\u5403\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5584\u6076 \u77e5\u8bc6\u6811\u4e0a\u7684\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u53ef\u5403\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u5403\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u5fc5\u5b9a\u6b7b\u3002”\uff08\u521b\u4e8c 16 \u4e0b\uff5e 17\uff09 \u5403\u751f\u547d\u6811\u7684\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u4eba\u63a5\u53d7\u795e\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4f5c\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u53eb\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u66f4\u4e30\u76db\uff1b\u5403\u5584\u6076\u77e5\u8bc6\u6811\u7684\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u4eba\u63a5\u53d7\u6492\u4f46\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u6bd2\u7d20\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u6b7b\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u6b7b\uff0c \u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u4eba\u8089\u8eab\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u6b7b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6307\u4eba\u7684\u7075\u5fc5\u5b9a\u6b7b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u7075\u8981\u5931\u53bb\u529f\u7528\uff0c \u53eb\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u89e6\u795e\u3001\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0e\u795e\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0e\u795e\u5408\u4e00\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u4eba\u4e0e\u795e\u9694\u7edd\u3001\u4e0e\u795e \u65e0\u5206\u65e0\u5173\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u8fd9\u662f\u60a0\u5173\u4eba\u751f\u6b7b\u5b58\u4ea1\u3001\u975e\u540c\u5c0f\u53ef\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u795e\u7ed9\u4eba\u4e00\u4e2a\u7981\u4ee4\u4f5c\u8b66\u544a\u3002 \u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u542c\u4ece\u795e\u8b66\u544a\u7684\u7981\u4ee4\uff0c\u5374\u63a5\u53d7\u86c7\uff08\u6492\u4f46\u5316\u8eab\uff09\u7684\u8bd5\u8bf1\u4e0e\u63d0\u8bae\uff0c \u5403\u4e86\u5584\u6076\u77e5\u8bc6\u6811\u7684\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4eba\u7684\u7075\u6b7b\u4e86\uff08\u5f17\u4e8c 1\uff09\uff0c\u4e0e\u795e\u7684\u751f\u547d\u9694\u7edd\u4e86\uff08\u5f17 \u56db 18\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u601d\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u3001\u610f\u5fd7\u4e5f\u56e0\u7740\u6492\u4f46\u90aa\u6076\u7684\u610f\u5ff5\u3001\u611f\u89c9\u548c\u610f\u613f\u7684 \u6ce8\u5165\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u9b42\u88ab\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u8d25\u574f\u4e86\uff0c\u7f6a\u3001\u6b7b\u3001\u9b54\u90fd\u8fdb\u5230\u4eba\u91cc\u9762\u4e86\uff08\u7f57\u4e94 12\uff09\u3002 \u8fd9\u662f\u4eba\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5815\u843d\u7684\u53ef\u6015\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\n<\/p>\n

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\n\t\u4f0d \u5723\u7ecf\u4e2d\u6240\u542f\u793a\u8fbe\u5230“\u795e\u4eba\u5408\u4e00”\u4e4b“\u5929\u68af”\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4eba\u5815\u843d\u3001\u8d25\u574f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u795e\u5982\u4f55\u6536\u62fe\u6b8b\u5c40\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u628a\u4eba\u4ece\u5815\u843d\u3001\u8d25\u574f\u3001\u7f6a\u548c \u6b7b\u7684\u5149\u666f\u91cc\u6551\u51fa\u6765\u3001\u8d4e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u597d\u53eb\u7942\u5728\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u521d\u8877\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u4e0e\u7ecf\u7eb6—“\u795e \u4eba\u5408\u4e00”\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u3001\u8fbe\u6210\u5462\uff1f\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u4e00 \u5973\u4eba\u7684\u540e\u88d4—\u795e\u800c\u4eba\u8005\n<\/p>\n

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