{"id":9737,"date":"2019-01-25T20:26:41","date_gmt":"2019-01-26T04:26:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/?p=9737"},"modified":"2019-01-27T20:56:38","modified_gmt":"2019-01-28T04:56:38","slug":"%e5%bf%ab%e9%80%9f%e5%b0%84%e7%94%b5%e6%9a%b4%e6%89%af%e5%87%ba%e6%9d%a5%e7%9a%84%e5%a4%96%e6%98%9f%e4%ba%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/?p=9737","title":{"rendered":"\u201d\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\u201c\u626f\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5916\u661f\u4eba"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n\t\u53bb\u5e747\u30018\u6708\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9ea6\u5409\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\uff08&nbsp;McGill University\uff09\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6c22\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d4b\u7ed8\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff08Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment, CHIME\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u5e72\u6d89\u5c04\u7535\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u8ddd\u79bb\u5730\u740315\u4ebf\u5149\u5e74\u5916\u768413\u4e2a\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\uff08fast radio burst, FRB\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u751f\u4e866\u6b21\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<img loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"0 (3)\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-9739\" height=\"263\" src=\"http:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/0-3-3.jpg\" width=\"554\" \/>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u8fd9\u662f2015\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u91cd\u590d\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7206\u53d1\u6027\u3001\u8109\u51b2\u5f0f\u5c04\u7535\u8f90\u5c04\uff0c2007\u5e74\u88ab\u9996\u6b21\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u5929\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u4ec5\u4e3a\u6570\u6beb\u79d2\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u603b\u80fd\u91cf\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u592a\u9633\u4e00\u5e74\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\u8d77\u56e0\u672a\u77e5\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u5b50\u661f\u78c1\u573a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u65cb\u8f6c\uff0c\u6216\u9ed1\u6d1e\u3001\u4e2d\u5b50\u661f\u76f8\u649e\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t2017\u5e74\uff0c\u5929\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u6559\u6388Avi Loeb\u5f00\u4e86\u4e2a\u8111\u6d1e\uff0c&ldquo;\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u5f88\u77ed\u800c\u4e14\u6765\u81ea\u5f88\u8fdc\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u6781\u5176\u4e4b\u4eae\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u627e\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u9760\u8c31\u81ea\u7136\u6e90\u3002\u4eba\u4e3a\u6e90\u503c\u5f97\u8003\u8651\u548c\u68c0\u67e5&rdquo;\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u601d\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\u53ef\u80fd\u6765\u81ea\u83ab\u987b\u6709\u7684\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tCHIME\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u4e8e\u4eca\u5e741 \u6708 9 \u65e5\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\uff08<em>Nature<\/em>\uff09\u6742\u5fd7\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<img loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"0 (3)\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-9740\" height=\"336\" src=\"http:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/0-3-4.jpg\" width=\"554\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/0-3-4.jpg 554w, https:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/0-3-4-245x150.jpg 245w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 554px) 100vw, 554px\" \/>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u56e0\u4e3aAvi Loeb\u7684\u5047\u8bf4\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u70b9\u71c3\u4e86\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u7231\u597d\u8005\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u3002\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u7f51\u6587\u56db\u8d77\uff0c\u4ec5\u82f1\u6587\u548c\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u5c31\u641c\u7d22\u5230\u767e\u4e07\u6761\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<img loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"0 (3)\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-9741\" height=\"437\" src=\"http:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/0-3-5.jpg\" width=\"641\" \/>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u6b7b\u4e86\u7684\u79d1\u666e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u970d\u91d1\u88ab\u642c\u51fa\u6765\uff1b\u79d1\u5e7b\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e5f\u7ad9\u51fa\u6765\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u5728&ldquo;\u9ad8\u7ef4\u7a7a\u95f4&rdquo;\u3001&ldquo;\u8d85\u5149\u901f&rdquo;\u7b49\u81c6\u60f3\u4e2d\uff0c\u70ed\u8bae\u805a\u7126\u5728\u662f\u5426\u8be5\u56de\u590d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u715e\u6709\u4ecb\u4e8b\u7684\u6050\u614c&ldquo;\u4e0d\u8981\u56de\u7b54&rdquo;\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u770b\u6765\u770b\u53bb\uff0c\u6b23\u8d4f\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u771f\u771f\u5047\u5047\u7684\u7f8e\u56fe\u540e\uff0c\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<img loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"0 (3)\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-9742\" height=\"452\" src=\"http:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/0-3-6.jpg\" width=\"640\" \/>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<img _width=\"640px\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\" data-ratio=\"0.70625\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_png\/ouWGcHBOUcOGOicELF9UEwfmSlAjmVPWmiaicnZMGXaz2PLLDYosgk8qialbO9qrQgb1aJmKm1bvhEJOibibIabwJvYw\/640?wx_fmt=png\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"640\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAADUlEQVQImWNgYGBgAAAABQABh6FO1AAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==\" \/>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u53e5\u5bb6\u4e61\u8bdd\u8131\u53e3\u800c\u51fa\uff1a&ldquo;\u626f\u728a\u5b50\uff01&rdquo;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u751f\u5b58\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u8ddd\u79bb\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u638c\u63e1\u662f\u9650\u5236\u4e00\u5207\u6587\u660e\u6d3b\u52a8\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u7262\u7b3c\u3002\u5b58\u7eed\u5341\u6570\u4ebf\u5e74\u3001\u8d85\u5149\u901f\u6a2a\u6e21\u5b87\u5b99\u3001\u53d1\u5c04\u6052\u661f\u7ea7\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u601d\u60f3\u8fdc\u8d85&ldquo;\u897f\u6e38\u8bb0&rdquo;\u3001&ldquo;\u5c01\u795e\u6f14\u4e49&rdquo;\uff0c\u7eaf\u5c5e\u79d1\u5e7b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7384\u5e7b\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u5730\u5916\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u662f\u4e2a\u672a\u77e5\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002&ldquo;\u5916\u661f\u4eba&rdquo;\u731c\u60f3\u81ea\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u6beb\u65e0\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u6216\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u66fe\u6709\u5047\u8bf4\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u7684\u751f\u547d\u662f\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u3002\u5047\u8bf4\u8005\u771f\u662f\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u5426\u8ba4\u4eba\u662f\u795e\u521b\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u731c\u60f3\u81ea\u5df1\u6e90\u81ea\u83ab\u987b\u6709\u7684\u5916\u661f\u667a\u6167\u751f\u547d\u3002\u628a\u751f\u547d\u5e26\u5230\u5730\u7403\u7684&ldquo;\u5916\u661f\u4eba&rdquo;\u53c8\u662f\u548b\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5462\uff1f\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u4e3b\u89c2\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eba\u56e0\u4e3a\u671f\u76fc\u6709\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u624d\u6210\u4e3a\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u7231\u597d\u8005\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u548b\u53c8\u6050\u60e7\u8d77\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u4e86\u5462\uff1f\u662f\u53f6\u516c\u597d\u9f99\uff1f\u8fd8\u662f\u675e\u4eba\u5fe7\u5929\uff1f\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u4eba\u5bf9\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u5fe7\u60a3\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4eba\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u5148\u4ece\u5730\u4e0a\u8bf4\u8d77\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&ldquo;\u4eba\u5b9a\u80dc\u5929&rdquo;\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u60e8\u75db\u7684\u3002\u63a0\u593a\u6027\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4ee5\u56fe\u8212\u9002\u3001\u65b9\u4fbf\u3001\u9ad8\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u73af\u5883\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7a7a\u6c14\u3001\u571f\u58e4\u3001\u996e\u6c34\u3001\u98df\u7269\uff09\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u80fd\u6e90\uff09\u67af\u7aed\u3001\u7269\u79cd\u706d\u7edd\u3001\u4eba\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u3001\u8fc7\u654f\u3001\u4e0d\u80b2\u7b49\u6050\u6016\u75be\u75c5\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u90a3\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u4eba\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u91cc\u662f\u4f4e\u7b49\u65cf\u7c7b\u5462\uff1f\u4e0d\u662f\u7684\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u4eba\u6ee5\u7528\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u73af\u5883\uff1b\u5373\u4fbf\u4eba\u65e0\u7fc5\u53ef\u98de\uff0c\u65e0\u9ccd\u53ef\u6e38\uff0c\u529b\u4e0d\u53ca\u8c61\uff0c\u8fc5\u4e0d\u5982\u8c79\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u6240\u6709\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5730\u548c\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u77ff\u4ea7\u3001\u6709\u673a\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4eba\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u3002\u7167\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4eba\u662f\u5730\u4e0a\u6700\u5c0a\u8d35\u7684\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u90a3\u4e48\u8df3\u51fa\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u4ece\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u770b\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u662f\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5462\uff1f\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<img loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"0 (3)\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-9743\" height=\"294\" src=\"http:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/0-3-7.jpg\" width=\"587\" \/>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u76f4\u5f8410\u4e07\u5149\u5e74\u7684\u94f6\u6cb3\u7cfb\uff0c\u5728\u5b87\u5b99\u5df2\u88ab\u63a8\u6d4b\u5230\u7684900\u4ebf\u5149\u5e74\u8303\u56f4\u91cc\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\uff1b\u76f4\u5f844\u5149\u79d2\u7684\u592a\u9633\uff0c\u5728\u94f6\u6cb3\u7cfb\u91cc\u4e00\u6837\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\uff1b\u66f4\u4f55\u51b5\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u548c\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u66f4\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u4eba\uff01\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u6240\u4ee5\u7167\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u4eba\u5728\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\uff0c\u6e3a\u5c0f\u5f97\u53ef\u6709\u53ef\u65e0\uff01\u8df3\u51fa\u5b87\u5b99\u770b\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u7167\u5c3a\u5bf8\u51b3\u5b9a\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e0d\u514d\u8981\u8bf4\uff0c&ldquo;\u4eba\u7b97\u4ec0\u4e48\uff01&rdquo;\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u4eba\u7684\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u662f\u7531\u4f53\u79ef\u3001\u91cd\u91cf\u3001\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f4d\u7f6e\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u65e0\u8bba&ldquo;\u5343\u5c71\u9e1f\u98de\u7edd\uff0c\u4e07\u5f84\u4eba\u8e2a\u706d\uff0c\u5b64\u821f\u84d1\u7b20\u7fc1\uff0c\u72ec\u9493\u5bd2\u6c5f\u96ea&rdquo;\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f&ldquo;\u6708\u843d\u4e4c\u557c\u971c\u6ee1\u5929\uff0c\u6c5f\u67ab\u6e14\u706b\u5bf9\u6101\u7720\u3002\u59d1\u82cf\u57ce\u5916\u5bd2\u5c71\u5bfa\uff0c\u591c\u534a\u949f\u58f0\u5230\u5ba2\u8239&rdquo;\uff0c\u62ff\u6389\u4e86&ldquo;\u7fc1&rdquo;\u548c&ldquo;\u5ba2&rdquo;\uff0c\u90a3\u666f\u90a3\u753b\u5c31\u6beb\u65e0\u4ef7\u503c\u4e86\u3002\u4eba\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u4eba\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t3000\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u738b\u5927\u536b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5730\u4f5c\u8bd7\u5531\u9053\uff1a\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u6211\u89c2\u770b\u4f60\u6307\u5934\u6240\u9020\u7684\u5929\uff0c\u5e76\u4f60\u6240\u9648\u8bbe\u7684\u6708\u4eae\u661f\u5bbf\uff0c\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u4fbf\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eba\u7b97\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4f60\u7adf\u987e\u5ff5\u4ed6\uff1f\u4e16\u4eba\u7b97\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4f60\u7adf\u7737\u987e\u4ed6\uff1f\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u4f60\u4f7f\u4ed6\u6bd4\u5929\u4f7f\u5fae\u5c0f\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u8d50\u4ed6\u8363\u8000\u5c0a\u8d35\u4e3a\u51a0\u5195\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u4f60\u6d3e\u4ed6\u7ba1\u7406\u4f60\u624b\u6240\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e07\u7269\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u725b\u7f8a\u5e76\u7530\u91ce\u7684\u517d\uff0c\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u9e1f\uff0c\u6d77\u91cc\u7684\u9c7c\uff0c\u51e1\u7ecf\u884c\u6d77\u9053\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u670d\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u811a\u4e0b\u3002\uff08\u8bd7\u516b3\uff5e8\uff09\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t1973\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u6ce2\u5170\u7684\u514b\u62c9\u79d1\u592b\u5e02\uff08Krakow\uff09\u4e00\u4e2a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u54e5\u767d\u5c3c\u8bde\u8fb0500\u5468\u5e74\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5929\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u5e03\u5170\u767b&middot;\u5361\u7279\uff08Brandon Carter\uff09\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa&ldquo;\u4eba\u62e9\u539f\u7406&rdquo;\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a&ldquo;\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u6240\u5904\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9009\u62e9\u7684\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u4e3a\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u3002&rdquo;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u57281917\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa&ldquo;\u5b87\u5b99\u5e38\u6570&rdquo;\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u65e0\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u53f2\u8482\u6587&middot;\u6e29\u4f2f\u683c\uff08Steven Weinberg\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u5e38\u6570\u66fe\u6bd4\u76ee\u524d\u4eba\u4eec\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6570\u503c\u5c0f\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u90fd\u5c06\u4e0d\u590d\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ee5\u80fd\u591f\u5f62\u6210\u661f\u7cfb\u7684\u901f\u7387\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5404\u79cd\u884c\u661f\u548c\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u4eba\u7c7b\uff09\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u5fe7\u60e7&ldquo;\u5916\u661f\u4eba&rdquo;\u7684\u970d\u91d1\u5728\u300a\u65f6\u95f4\u7b80\u53f2\u300b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5199\u9053\uff1a&ldquo;\u5982\u679c\u5b87\u5b99\u5728\u5927\u7206\u70b8\uff08Big Bang\uff09\u540e\u4e00\u79d2\u7684\u81a8\u80c0\u7387\u6bd4\u5b9e\u9645\u6570\u5b57\u5c0f\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u5c0f\u4e86\u5341\u4ebf\u4ebf\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e5f\u4f1a\u518d\u6b21\u574d\u7f29\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u3002&rdquo;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t1961\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279&middot;\u8fea\u514b\uff08Robert Dicke\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e&ldquo;\u9ec4\u91d1\u5e74\u9f84\u6bb5&rdquo;\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0d\u592a\u8870\u8001\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u5e74\u8f7b\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u662f\u521a\u521a\u597d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7a0d\u5fae\u5e74\u8f7b\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5408\u6210\u5927\u91cf\u91cd\u6838\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u5ca9\u8d28\u884c\u661f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u65e0\u4ece\u8c08\u8d77\u3002\u540c\u7406\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b87\u5b99\u7a0d\u5fae\u5e74\u957f\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6052\u661f\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u6210\u6210\u719f\u7684\u767d\u77ee\u661f\u548c\u7ea2\u77ee\u661f\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ef4\u7cfb\u548c\u652f\u6491\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u884c\u661f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u56db\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528&mdash;&mdash;\u4e07\u6709\u5f15\u529b\u3001\u7535\u78c1\u529b\u3001\u5f31\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u5f3a\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528&mdash;&mdash;\u6070\u597d\u5904\u4e8e\u5e73\u8861\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u5f62\u6210\u7269\u8d28\u548c\u751f\u547d\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u5fc5\u5907\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u6d69\u701a\u5b87\u5b99\uff0c\u661f\u4f53\u65e0\u6570\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u641c\u7d22\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u552f\u72ec\u592a\u9633\u7cfb\u7b2c\u4e09\u884c\u661f\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u6c27\u6c14\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u6c34\u3001\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u78b3\u57fa\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u7e41\u884d\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u8fd9\u6837\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7167\u8d28\u91cf\u91cd\u5fc3\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u9633\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u7cfb\u4e0d\u662f\u94f6\u6cb3\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u94f6\u6cb3\u7cfb\u4e0d\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u89c2\u6d4b&ldquo;\u6709&rdquo;\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u89c2\u6d4b&ldquo;\u65e0&rdquo;\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u53ea\u80fd\u63a8\u6d4b\u5230900\u4ebf\u5149\u5e74\u90a3\u4e48\u8fdc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5b87\u5b99\u6709\u591a\u5927\uff0c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u3002\u4f46\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u3001\u94f6\u6cb3\u7cfb\u3001\u592a\u9633\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fde\u540c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5207\u7269\u7406\u89c4\u5f8b\u3001\u5e38\u6570\u3001\u548c\u5df2\u8fc7\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u3001\u7ef4\u7cfb\u4e86\u4eca\u5929\u4eba\u7c7b\u8d56\u4ee5\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883-\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u5176\u4e0a\u4eab\u53d7\u81ea\u8eab\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u601d\u8003\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u731c\u60f3\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u7531\u6765\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u6e90\u4e8e\u795e\uff1b\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff1b\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u505a\u7684\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u8fd9\u6b63\u5982\u5723\u7ecf\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\uff1a&ldquo;\u521b\u9020\u5b87\u5b99\u548c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u795e&hellip;\u4ece\u4e00\u672c\u9020\u51fa\u4e07\u65cf\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f4f\u5728\u5168\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9884\u5148\u5b9a\u51c6\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u548c\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u7586\u754c\uff0c\u8981\u53eb\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bfb\u6c42\u795e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u63e3\u6469\u800c\u5f97\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u7942\u79bb\u6211\u4eec\u5404\u4eba\u4e0d\u8fdc\u3002&rdquo;\uff08\u5f92\u5341\u4e0324~28\uff09\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u6492\u8fe6\u5229\u4e9a\u4e66\u5341\u4e8c\u7ae01\u8282\u8bf4\uff0c&ldquo;\u94fa\u5f20\u8bf8\u5929\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u5730\u57fa\u3001\u9020\u4eba\u91cc\u9762\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u8036\u548c\u534e\u3002&rdquo;\u5728\u795e\u7684\u521b\u9020\u91cc\uff0c\u4e09\u6837\u4e1c\u897f\u6781\u5176\u5173\u952e\u3001\u540c\u7b49\u91cd\u8981&mdash;&mdash;\u8bf8\u5929\u3001\u5730\u3001\u548c\u4eba\u7684\u7075\u3002\u795e\u9020\u8bf8\u5929\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u8868\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5c5e\u7075\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff09\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u5730\uff08\u5730\u7403\uff09\uff0c\u9020\u5730\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u4eba\uff0c\u795e\u7ed9\u4eba\u9020\u4e86\u7075\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u80fd\u63a5\u89e6\u795e\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u795e\uff0c\u656c\u62dc\u795e\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u7ecf\u8282\u91cc\u7684\u8bcd&ldquo;\u94fa\u5f20&rdquo;\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u662f&ldquo;\u05e0\u05b9\u05d8\u05b6\u05d4&rdquo;\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u4e5f\u8bd1\u4f5c&ldquo;stretch&rdquo;\uff0c\u610f\u4f38\u5c55\u3001\u62c9\u957f\u30022500\u591a\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u795e\u501f\u6492\u8fe6\u5229\u4e9a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5929\u662f\u4f38\u5c55\u7684\u3001\u62c9\u957f\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u6b63\u62c9\u7684\u76ae\u7b4b\uff0c\u6b63\u5439\u7684\u6c14\u7403\uff0c\u6b63\u53d1\u7684\u9762\u5305\u3002\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u6d4b\u5b87\u5b99\u5149\u8c31\u7684\u7ea2\u79fb\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u661f\u4f53\u5728\u4e92\u76f8\u8fdc\u79bb\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u4e92\u76f8\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u5b87\u5b99\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u795e\u501f\u6492\u8fe6\u5229\u4e9a\u8bf4\u7684\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u795e\u4e3a\u4eba\u9020\u4e86\u5b87\u5b99\uff0c\u5e76\u8d4b\u4e88\u5b87\u5b99\u7ef4\u6301\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002\u795e\u7ed9\u4eba\u9020\u4e86\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u770b\u63a5\u89e6\u5b87\u5b99\uff0c\u795e\u7ed9\u4eba\u9020\u4e86\u9b42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u8d5e\u8d4f\u5b87\u5b99\uff0c\u4f46\u795e\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u521b\u9020\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u7075\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u795e\u8981\u4f4f\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u8036\u548c\u534e\u5982\u6b64\u8bf4\uff0c\u5929\u662f\u6211\u7684\u5ea7\u4f4d\uff0c\u5730\u662f\u6211\u7684\u811a\u51f3\uff1b\u4f60\u4eec\u8981\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4e3a\u6211\u5efa\u9020\u6bbf\u5b87\uff1f\u90a3\u91cc\u662f\u6211\u5b89\u606f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff1f\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u8036\u548c\u534e\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u6211\u624b\u6240\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u90fd\u6709\u4e86\uff1b\u4f46\u6211\u6240\u770b\u987e\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7075\u91cc\u8d2b\u7a77\u75db\u6094\u3001\u56e0\u6211\u8bdd\u6218\u5162\u7684\u4eba\u3002\uff08\u8d5b\u516d\u516d1\uff5e2\uff09\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u4eba\u7684\u7075\u662f\u795e\u7684\u5c45\u6240\u3002\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\uff0c\u5730\u4e0a\u53ea\u6709\u4eba\u6709\u7075\u3002\u795e\u8981\u4f4f\u5728\u4eba\u7684\u7075\u91cc\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u5c04\u7535\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d715\u4ebf\u5149\u5e74\u5916\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u7535\u6ce2\u3002\u4eba\u7684\u7075\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u521b\u9020\u4e3b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7942\u53d1\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u8bdd\u3002\u8fd9\u8bdd\u4e0e\u4f60\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u4f60\u53e3\u91cc\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u4f60\u5fc3\u91cc\uff08\u7f57\u53418\uff09\u3002\u8036\u7a23\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\u3002\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u5728\u795e\u7684\u773c\u91cc\uff0c\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u6700\u5c0a\u8d35\u7684\u3002\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5916\u661f\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u7d27\u5462\uff1f\u8981\u7d27\u7684\u662f\u8ba4\u8036\u7a23\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u628a\u9020\u7269\u4e3b\u63a5\u53d7\u5230\u7075\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u53bb\u5e747\u30018\u6708\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9ea6\u5409\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\uff08&#038;nbs&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9738,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9737"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9737"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9737\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9744,"href":"https:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9737\/revisions\/9744"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9738"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9737"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9737"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xinrenfuyin.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9737"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}